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Stop 12 of 17

Euskadi Plaza

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Look for a broad pale-stone plaza with a rounded layout, a straight central promenade cutting through it, and rings of tall trees marking its edges.

This square is where Bilbao changes gear. If Plaza Moyúa feels like the old city receiving guests in a polished drawing room, Plaza Euskadi feels like the city rolling up the map, clearing the table, and sketching a new future right on top of it.

Diana Balmori, the landscape architect who taught at Yale and also shaped the nearby Campa de los Ingleses, designed this place not as a standalone plaza but as a hinge. In the Abandoibarra redevelopment, the big plan approved in two thousand and three, Balmori worked with César Pelli and Eugenio Aguinaga to turn former industrial land into a new civic, cultural, and business district by the river. This square became the join between the older Ensanche and that new riverfront world. That is the trick here: it does not simply decorate the city... it connects two versions of it.

You can feel that in the layout. The square covers about six thousand six hundred square meters, with a five-meter-wide central promenade, oaks on the north side, and lindens on the south. If you glance at the image in the app, you can see how open the design is, almost like a landing strip for pedestrians moving between neighborhoods.

A broad view of Plaza Euskadi itself, showing the open pedestrian space that links Abandoibarra with the city center.
A broad view of Plaza Euskadi itself, showing the open pedestrian space that links Abandoibarra with the city center.Photo: Zarateman, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Cropped & resized.

Most visitors never hear the small local quarrel tucked inside this place. Before the official name settled, some people pushed for Plaza Euskal Herria instead. Mayor José Ignacio Azkuna said no, and Plaza Euskadi it remained. Even a new square in Bilbao, apparently, arrives with opinions attached.

There is another layer under your feet. Before this plaza opened to the public on the eighteenth of March, two thousand and eleven, this site held a commuter rail station tied to the old Abandoibarra rail corridor. The tracks went, the city opened itself to the river, but the transport memory never quite vanished. Officials even studied the idea of putting a metro station beneath this very square. Bilbao rarely throws away an old function; it usually teaches it a new language.

And Balmori had to fight for this one. The financial crisis that hit Spain in two thousand and eight forced her to rethink the project almost from scratch. The fountain disappeared. The ambitious inner garden disappeared too. Her team counts the plaza as complete in two thousand and twelve, a year after the public opening, which tells you something useful: Abandoibarra did not arrive fully formed. It settled, adjusted, and kept negotiating with reality.

That negotiation never really stopped. In later plans, Norman Foster proposed extending the Fine Arts Museum and nearby park into this area by removing the traffic circle. Aguinaga pushed back hard and argued Foster had it wrong. The grandest version stalled, and a gentler rethink prevailed. Very Bilbao: even the future gets debated at street level.

Now lift your eyes toward the skyline wrapped around this square. Pelli once said that if the city kept growing, building upward was inevitable. Standing here, that argument stops being theory. It becomes glass, height, and confidence. Head toward the tallest answer of all... the Iberdrola Tower waits just ahead.

Plaza Euskadi with the Torre Iberdrola and Artklass framing the square — a good view of the vertical skyline that grew around Balmori’s design.
Plaza Euskadi with the Torre Iberdrola and Artklass framing the square — a good view of the vertical skyline that grew around Balmori’s design.Photo: Zarateman, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Cropped & resized.
The Artklass building beside Plaza Euskadi, one of the distinctive residential towers mentioned among the square’s surrounding landmarks.
The Artklass building beside Plaza Euskadi, one of the distinctive residential towers mentioned among the square’s surrounding landmarks.Photo: José Luis Filpo Cabana, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Cropped & resized.
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