This is a prime example of Federal architecture, an early American building style known for its graceful balance and classical details. Notice the elegant Palladian window directly above the main entrance, which is a signature feature of the style... a tall central window with a rounded arch, flanked by two narrower rectangular windows. And right at the very top sits a small structure called a cupola, a perfect lookout point for a captain watching for ships to return. You can see its perfectly balanced proportions clearly on your screen. But Captain Bartlett's success did not last. The War of eighteen twelve struck, devastating the maritime trade and ruining Bartlett financially. To save the family estate, his son William took over the property and converted this grand private home into a public inn. It was in this lively inn that William's son, John, spent his early childhood. Perhaps that exposure to the countless stories of passing travelers inspired him, because John Bartlett would eventually achieve fame as the creator of Bartlett's Familiar Quotations, a massive reference book of famous phrases still used today. The house later passed to local iron merchants, the Russell and Hedge families, before becoming a bank in nineteen fifty-one.
Stop 3 of 14
Hedge House Museum




