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Stop 3 of 17

Mathematical Bridge

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Mathematical Bridge

Just ahead of you, spanning the river, you’ll spot a curious pale wooden bridge with criss-crossed beams, arching between two old brick university buildings-just look for the zig-zag pattern that stands out against the water and the stone.

Now, as you stand here, picture yourself in Cambridge nearly three hundred years ago. The wind tugs at your hat, the river Cam glistens beneath a shy sun, and students in flowing gowns hurry over this very bridge, notebooks clutched under their arms. This is the famous Mathematical Bridge, though its official name is a bit less exciting-simply the Wooden Bridge or Queens’ Bridge. But don’t let that plain name fool you, because beneath your feet is a marvel of clever engineering that’s caused more head-scratching than a maths exam on a Monday morning.

Designed in 1749 by William Etheridge and built by James Essex, this bridge looks like a graceful wooden arch, but here’s the trick-there’s not a single curved piece of wood involved! Look closely and you’ll see it’s made entirely out of straight planks, kind of like a giant game of pick-up sticks, but with a lot more rules. The whole thing is held together by an ingenious arrangement: the timbers that run along the arc are pushed together (imagine they’re giving each other a sturdy hug), while the shorter, angled timbers pull everything tight, keeping the whole structure steady and strong.

On misty mornings or golden afternoons, it’s easy to believe in the myths that swirl around this spot. The most popular tale? That Sir Isaac Newton-you know, the apple guy-built this bridge without using a single bolt or nut. Of course, everyone loves the idea of Newton fluttering around Cambridge with a stack of wood and a genius glint in his eye, but there’s just one problem: he died over twenty years before the bridge was built. Oops! The real explanation is a bit sneakier; the original bolts were hammered in from the outside, so you couldn’t see them if you were strolling across-which left pranksters to wonder how the whole thing didn’t tumble into the river.

That didn’t stop ambitious students. The legend says some tried to take it apart to see Newton’s secret, only to end up with a pile of planks and a headache, unable to piece it back together without resorting to ordinary nuts and bolts. Today, the Mathematical Bridge stands as a tribute not just to brilliant design, but to the playful, puzzle-loving spirit of Cambridge itself-where logic and legend are always walking hand-in-hand. So cross it gently, and maybe give a sly nod to Newton, wherever he is.

arrow_back Back to Cambridge Audio Tour: Echoes of Genius Along College Courts and Riverside
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