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Stop 5 of 16

The Hereditary Prince's Palace

The Hereditary Prince's Palace
The Hereditary Prince's Palace
The Hereditary Prince's PalacePhoto: Holger.Ellgaard, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Cropped & resized.

On your left, you will spot a grand, pale yellow palace resting on a rust-red base, featuring tall classical columns and a central roofline crowned by stone lions flanking a royal coat of arms.

This is the Hereditary Prince's Palace. It was built in the late eighteenth century for Princess Sofia Albertina, the sister of King Gustav the Third. Following her mother's death, Sofia needed a residence that reflected her status and, more importantly, her independence. Some at court called her the princess with the heart of ice, though others simply saw a sharp, pragmatic woman refusing to be a pawn in royal marriage schemes. Instead of marrying, she spent years living abroad as the ruling abbess of a sovereign German abbey.

To build her power base here in Stockholm, she hired Erik Palmstedt. He was a brilliant architect responsible for shaping the royal aesthetics of the city during this era, possessing a rare talent for turning heavy stone into elegant, sweeping classical lines. Palmstedt was tasked with a tricky job. He had to absorb an older, awkward seventeenth-century mansion on the site into a massive new palace that perfectly mirrored the Royal Opera House across the square.

The resulting design perfectly captures the dynamic of the era. Palmstedt poured his genius into creating these flawless, refined facades with their smooth surfaces and delicate, antique details. In return, Sofia Albertina got exactly what she wanted, a towering monument to her own ambition. To ensure no one ever forgot whose vision this was, she demanded an inscription be placed right near the roofline, proudly declaring in Latin that Sophia Albertina built this.

You can actually see how remarkably Palmstedt's elegant exterior has held up over the centuries if you check out the before and after image in your app.

After Sofia's death, the palace passed down through a string of royal heirs before the government purchased it in 1902 for two and a quarter million kronor, which is roughly one hundred and fifty million kronor today. It eventually became the headquarters for the Ministry for Foreign Affairs. And with state power comes state secrets. During the Cold War, the palace became the stage for one of the most damaging spy scandals in Swedish history. A Soviet spy named Stig Wennerström was placed right inside the political department here as an expert on military disarmament. The security police already suspected him, but the foreign minister brushed off the concerns, assuming Wennerström would not have access to anything sensitive. Naturally, Wennerström spent months sitting comfortably in these elegant rooms, photographing mountains of highly classified documents before his dramatic arrest.

Take a moment to admire the clean lines and perfectly balanced windows of Palmstedt's masterpiece. When you are ready, we will make our way toward Stockholm City Hall, which is about an eleven minute walk from here.

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