To spot the Church of the Madonna della Tosse, look for a pale Baroque facade topped with a triangular pediment and a large arched window, framed by an elegant stone portico with three arches and Tuscan columns right at the front.
Now as you stand here, take in the gentle echo of footsteps and the low hum of traffic that breezes by-the same spot has welcomed worshippers, curious passersby, and miracle-seekers for centuries. The church’s story begins with a painting: the Madonna and Child, found nestled among the ruined stones of the old San Gallo convent, a survivor from just before Florence’s great siege. Folk legend swept through the city like a midsummer breeze-parents would bring their coughing children here, hoping the Madonna would cure whooping cough. Soon, so many prayers were offered that the church got its unusual nickname, Madonna della Tosse-the Madonna of the Cough! Yes, in Florence, even saints help you with a tickly throat.
Even the powerful grand duchess, Cristina of Lorraine, became part of this tale. After her own children were cured, she had an oratory built in 1595 around the miraculous image, offering thanks in stone and mortar. The oratory grew into the very church standing before you, thanks to architect Gherardo Mechini and later on, the Eremitani Agostiniani monks. In 1640, the lavish open-air portico was added-imagine a Venetian nobleman, Fabrizio Colloredo, tossing coins to sponsor it, perhaps dreaming of Florence’s bright skies outshining Venice’s fog.
Step beneath the arches and you’ll find the stories multiply. The church’s neo-Renaissance interior was shaped in the 1800s, filled with art, some now vanished, some tucked in distant chapels: grand altarpieces, mysterious unsigned paintings, all echoing the faith and artistry that’s pulsed through these walls. Special mention goes to local legend Don Angelo Chiaroni, parish priest from 1954 for nearly half a century, who turned this church into a meeting ground for progressive Catholics. You might well spot members of Florence’s most forward-thinking circles deep in conversation here-or spot their faces in the gleaming stained glass windows up above.
Listen closely, and perhaps you’ll catch the gentle murmur of evening mass or the sudden toll of the church bell-reminding you that this beloved landmark is very much alive, surrounded by the laughter of children and the prayers of generations.



