올덴부르크 오디오 투어: 바흐호프스피어텔의 혁신, 아이콘 및 산업

Enter a man with a name tailor-made for a period drama: Carl Wilhelm Siebold. Working far from here as a financial adviser in Frankfurt, Siebold plotted the idea for a brand-new bank that could ride the wave of economic energy sweeping through Oldenburg. He teamed up with the prestigious Frankfurt banking house Erlanger & Söhne, and in 1869, the OLB swung open its doors for the first time over on Ritterstraße 9. Imagine it then: horse-drawn carriages rattling past, newsboys hawking papers, the promise of Oldenburg’s prosperity echoing in the air. Lorenz Zuckermandel, the first director, was probably so serious you’d think his mustache alone kept the vault locked at night. The OLB started strong, with a note-issuing license so generous it’s a banker’s dream. They could pump out banknotes worth four times their capital-making life a whole lot lighter, literally. Back then, carrying gold coins around could leave you with biceps, but these fresh banknotes meant lighter pockets, happier backs, and easier business. Yet, every great story needs a twist. In 1875, a new bank law came along-imagine it as the financial equivalent of a diet: strict, limiting, and not altogether fun. But OLB handled it with panache, moving away from issuing notes to focus on regular banking. As the 20th century rolled in, Dresdner Bank bought up Erlanger & Söhne, pulling OLB into the orbit of Germany’s financial heavyweights. Fast forward to the chaos between World Wars. After the wild economic rollercoaster of the early 1930s, OLB merged with its old rival, the Oldenburgische Spar- und Leihbank. It was like Batman teaming up with Superman-Oldenburg’s financial scene would never be the same. But then came the Second World War and the devastation that followed. In 1948, after the currency reform, OLB was forced to press the restart button yet again. You can picture the flurry of rebuilding - endless paperwork, new loans, and a steady line of townspeople hoping to get started again. Rebuilding paid off: the 1950s brought expansion, with branches popping up faster than you could say “interest rate.” OLB became the financial anchor for the region as Oldenburg flourished, its network stretching across Weser-Ems. But let’s not leave out the boardroom battles! In the 1970s and 80s, shares changed hands in a financial tug-of-war, with Dresdner Bank eventually seizing a controlling stake. Later on, insurance giant Allianz took the helm, before the reins ultimately passed in 2018 to Bremer Kreditbank, which soon merged right into OLB itself. You could say OLB is the financial world’s version of a Russian nesting doll; just when you think you’ve seen it all, there’s another surprise inside. Recently, the French financial group Crédit Mutuel, through its Targobank arm, made moves to take over OLB, planning an exciting new chapter where OLB remains a standalone brand while getting some major international backup. So what does OLB actually do these days? Picture a busy beehive - a world of private banking, digital services, loans for everything from houses to entire businesses, and specialist financing like football clubs. If it involves numbers, they’ve probably got it covered! Thanks to their digital branch and a physical network across northwestern Germany, you can bank from Berlin to Bremen… or just pop in right here in Oldenburg. Let’s not skip the icing on the cake: the OLB Foundation, founded in 1994 on the bank’s 125th birthday, supports culture and science in the region-proof that even bankers have a soft spot for art. Standing here, imagine the thousands of Oldenburgers who have entered these doors-wide-eyed homebuyers, ambitious entrepreneurs, or perhaps someone just wondering if their piggy bank is sufficiently “liquid.” With such a history, one thing’s for sure: the OLB is more than a bank. It's a living, breathing part of Oldenburg’s story, adapting through war, peace, mergers, and the march of technology. Stick around long enough, and you might just witness the next twist in its adventurous tale.

Look down at your feet! No, you haven’t suddenly stepped into Hollywood, but you are standing right at Oldenburg’s own slice of movie-star magic: the OLB Walk of Fame. Right here in the inner courtyard of the Oldenburgische Landesbank, you’ll find a row of shining plaques in the pavement - each with a brilliant star and the name of an actor who’s left their mark on Oldenburg’s International Film Festival. Imagine all the glitz and glamour of Los Angeles, squeezed into this cozy corner of Oldenburg, minus the palm trees and the traffic jams. Every year, the town goes starry-eyed for the International Filmfest, and lucky actors are honored by adding their names to this walk, forever capturing a moment of cinema history. If you listen closely, maybe you can almost hear the applause, the camera flashes, and perhaps a director hollering, “And... cut!” Who knows, maybe you’re standing where a future Oscar winner once nervously admired their new star, wondering just how many festival pretzels they could eat before going back to the after party. Keep your eyes peeled - if you spot a suspiciously well-dressed someone with a big grin and sunglasses, maybe it’s this year’s honoree! And don’t forget to snap a Hollywood-style selfie. After all, fame sometimes starts with a good walk. Shall we continue our tour?

To spot the Culture Floor, just look for the modern glass and concrete building ahead with people gathering outside-the music and energy coming from inside might help point the way! You’re now standing in front of one of Oldenburg’s true powerhouses for imagination and creativity-the Culture Floor. This center first opened its doors in 1986, back when windbreakers were cool and big hair required a weather warning. Back then, it called itself the Farbmühle, and from the very start, it was more than a building-it was a meeting place for artists, dreamers, and anyone who felt a spark for the arts. Today, over 50,000 visitors come here each year, making it one of the busiest cultural beehives in town. As you stand here, imagine what it’s like during the Oldenburger Kultursommer-a wild, colorful summer festival that’s been running since the late ‘70s. More than 80 events burst into life, from concerts that make the floor shake to theater, films, readings, wild cabaret, and epic discussions. If walls could sing, these ones would belt out every song and laughter from those memorable nights. And hey, don’t be surprised by a bit of magic in the air. Legendary performances-like Herr Holm’s hilarious tales, the poetic lines of Max Goldt, or the voice of Sophie Hunger-have been captured live here. Even when it’s calm, you can almost hear echoes of applause and tapping feet. Whether you’ve come for a show, a festival, or just to peek inside, know you’re standing on the edge of Oldenburg’s artistic heart, where every night is an adventure waiting for an audience. Ready for the next act?

You are now standing in front of the Oldenburg Labour Court-one of fifteen labour courts in all of Lower Saxony. If you listen carefully, you might just hear the steady rhythm of important footsteps echoing from inside. In this very building on Bahnhofstraße, workers, employers, judges, and lawyers meet to settle disputes and decide what is fair when it comes to workplaces in Oldenburg and the surrounding regions. Each year, around 4,000 new cases are brought through these doors. That means a lot of handshakes, a few heated debates, and possibly even more coffee breaks! Let’s crack open a bit of history together. Imagine the year is 1927. Everyone is wearing hats, the city is bustling, and just last year, Germany passed a brand-new law to create special courts for work disputes. Here in Oldenburg, this building housed the first-ever labour court for the free state-complete with separate chambers for workers, clerks, tradespeople, and even a special chamber just for railway employees. You could almost hear the sound of loose change and train whistles as railway workers came in to sort out their troubles. But history was not all smooth talk and tidy paperwork. After World War II, when Germany was occupied by the Allies, all the courts were shut down-no exceptions! For a while, if you had a squabble with your boss, you had to go to an ordinary court and hope the judge knew the difference between a lunch break and overtime pay. It wasn’t until 1946 that labour courts returned, with the Oldenburg Labour Court beginning its work anew. So picture all the tension, relief, and sometimes even a little laughter as people came here searching for justice at work. If you ever find yourself arguing over who left the dirty coffee mug in the office kitchen, just remember: this is the place where workplace mysteries get solved.

To spot the Oldenburg Computer Museum, look for the bold orange-and-green sign with large pixelated white letters spelling “OCM” right ahead-it’s hard to miss and pops out like an 8-bit arcade screen come to life! Welcome, digital explorer, to a true playground for geeks and game lovers alike-the Oldenburg Computer Museum! Take a moment to imagine yourself stepping up to a doorway where history hums with electricity and curiosity, even before you’ve crossed the threshold. Inside these walls, the air practically vibrates with the cheerful bleeps of ancient computers and the unmistakable buzz of an arcade game booting up. The story of this museum starts way back in the early 2000s, not in a laboratory or some top-secret bunker, but in the home of a passionate collector named Thiemo Eddiks. His love for old computers grew so much, it began to overflow from his living room-and thank goodness it did! What started as a private collection soon spilled over into temporary public exhibitions at places like the OFFIS Institute for Computer Science and the University of Oldenburg. But there were just too many blinking lights, too many joysticks, and far too much 8-bit music to keep hidden away, so in November 2008, the museum found its forever home and became the Oldenburg Computer Museum. You won’t find any dusty “look-but-don’t-touch” exhibits here. The guiding mission of this museum is that home computing isn’t just something to see-it’s something to feel under your fingertips. The exhibits, from the chunky keyboards of the Commodore C64 and the sleek lines of the Apple II to the delightfully clunky Amiga 500, are all alive and beeping, just asking to be explored. Where else can you write code on a PDP-8/e, try your hand at Space Invaders, or relive the drama of floppy disks failing just when you needed them most? If you listen closely… you might hear a vintage printer grinding out a test page in the distance. And, let’s be honest, the real stars of this place aren’t just the computers-they’re the games! Whether you fancy a round of Atari Pong at a coffee table or want to outscore your friends on Pac-Man, the museum floor hums with the excitement of the 1970s, 80s, and 90s. The collection, which stretches over a whopping 1,000 square meters, is a living archive: the first home computers, arcade cabinets you once might have found in smoky pubs, and consoles that marked friendships and rivalries the world over. There’s a Magnavox Odyssey from the era when people still thought the “television game” was just a passing fad; the legendary Nintendo NES and Sega Mega Drive; and futuristic-seeming icons like the Sony PlayStation and Microsoft Xbox. And for those moments when you want a break from the digital chaos, you can marvel at the elegant, blinking towers of a PDP-11/34 or the satisfyingly heavy action of a Gottlieb Count Down pinball machine. Every gadget in here tells its own wild story-some about technical brilliance, others about glitches that became features, and a few about epic high scores that still haven’t been beaten. The Oldenburg Computer Museum isn’t just about nostalgia. By letting visitors actually play, code, and tinker with these relics, it gives everyone-from sleepy students dragged in by their teachers to die-hard gamers-a fresh sense of just how far technology has come. Here, history isn’t quietly gathering dust, it’s plugged in, purring, and waiting for you to press “Start.” So go on-pull up a chair, grab a joystick, and become part of the living history of home computing. Just don’t be surprised if you get a little bit lost in time!