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Stop 9 of 13

Custom House Museum

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Right in front of you, you’ll spot a long, low adobe building with pale yellow walls, teal-blue wooden railings, and a clay-tiled roof - just look for the big wraparound porch and you can’t miss it!

Alright, let’s time travel a bit - imagine it’s the year 1827. Monterey is buzzing, sea breezes roll inland, and ships from all over the globe are anchored nearby, their sails billowing, bringing treasures and traders to this bustling port. This very building, the Old Custom House, was the epicenter of California’s first real taste of international commerce. Built by Mexican authorities right on the Monterey Bay, it was the place where all those imported spices, silks, and shenanigans had to stop and, well, pay up before heading into town! If you listen closely, you might hear the back-and-forth of merchants haggling over customs duties or the clink of coins sliding across the counter inside.

But wait, things get even more dramatic. Fast forward to July 7, 1846: the air is thick with uncertainty. War is brewing between Mexico and the United States, and suddenly, a ship glides into the bay. U.S. Commodore John Drake Sloat steps ashore right here and - with a crowd looking on, probably nearly holding their breath - hoists up the American flag where the Mexican colors once flew, declaring California was now part of the United States! It’s the original mic drop moment of Monterey.

As decades passed, this building almost faded into history. But a group called the Native Sons of the Golden West, clearly not fans of “out with the old,” rolled up their sleeves to save it. Thanks to them and later a dedicated state commission, the Old Custom House became California’s very first official historical landmark back in 1932. Now, as you stand here, you’re not just looking at a building, but the legacy of a wild, world-changing coastal crossroads - and yes, the scene of more than a few tense tax conversations!

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