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Stop 8 of 13

Tulsa Performing Arts Center

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Tulsa Performing Arts Center
Tulsa Performing Arts Center
Tulsa Performing Arts CenterPhoto: Jiri Lebl, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Cropped & resized.

On your left, look for the massive, blocky beige concrete structure featuring a deeply recessed flat central panel and a wide, dark canopy sheltering the ground-floor glass entrance.

Take a moment to really absorb the weight of this imposing fortress. If you pull up the app, you can get a great view of its stark, striking exterior. The architect behind this building was Minoru Yamasaki. He is the legendary visionary who designed the original World Trade Center towers in New York, and he brought that exact same monumental ambition right here to Oklahoma. Yamasaki designed the Tulsa Performing Arts Center in a Brutalist style. Brutalism is a mid-twentieth-century architectural movement that uses raw, heavy materials like exposed concrete and strips away almost all decorative flourishes to create buildings that look completely immovable and eternal.

The imposing exterior of the Tulsa Performing Arts Center, designed in a Brutalist style by Minoru Yamasaki, who also designed the former World Trade Center Towers.
The imposing exterior of the Tulsa Performing Arts Center, designed in a Brutalist style by Minoru Yamasaki, who also designed the former World Trade Center Towers.Photo: G. Edward Johnson, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0. Cropped & resized.

But the story of how this concrete monolith got here is a fascinating game of architectural musical chairs. In the early nineteen seventies, a corporate leader named John H. Williams bought a massive nine-block area of downtown. He originally wanted to build two thirty-story towers for his company. But grand visions often have to answer to hard financial realities. To make the numbers work, the plan was radically reconfigured, condensing those two smaller buildings into one massive, towering skyscraper.

That sudden shift left this very plot of land completely wide open.

Instead of letting the land sit empty, Williams donated it to the city, sparking a profound shift in how Tulsa built its skyline. The era of lone oil barons single-handedly building the city was fading. This new era required civic resilience and deep partnerships. Williams, along with philanthropist Leta Chapman, made a bold pitch to the people of Tulsa. They promised that if the citizens voted to fund half of a new performing arts center, they would privately raise the other half. The public loved the idea, passing a bond in nineteen seventy-three with a massive sixty-nine percent approval.

Originally funded at fourteen million dollars, which is roughly ninety-five million dollars today, the project eventually expanded to nineteen million dollars as more studio theaters were added to the design. And they absolutely spared no expense on the experience. To make sure the sound was utterly flawless, they brought in the exact same acoustics firm that tuned the iconic Lincoln Center in New York.

Today, it is a massive cultural engine. The building houses four main theaters, a studio space, and an incredible permanent collection of seventy-six works of art.

This center is a perfect monument to what public and private partnerships can achieve. But remember that single, towering skyscraper I mentioned? The one Yamasaki designed when the twin tower plan fell through? His ultimate masterpiece is waiting for us just steps away. Let us keep moving toward the BOK Tower.

arrow_back Back to Tulsa Audio Tour: Art Deco Icons and Downtown Legends Unveiled
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