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Stop 13 of 16

Taylor's Eye Witness Works

Taylor's Eye Witness Works
Taylor's Eye Witness Works
Taylor's Eye Witness WorksPhoto: Mick Knapton, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Cropped & resized.

On your left is a long red-brick, rectangular factory frontage, lined with repetitive windows and stamped with the painted Eye Witness sign above an arched carriage entrance with double wooden doors.

This place tells you something important about Sheffield: the city didn’t just make things, it named them well. John Taylor started a knife and edge-tools firm around eighteen twenty on St Philip's Road in Netherthorpe. Then, in eighteen thirty-eight, he applied for and won the Eye Witness trademark. According to local tradition, Shakespeare nudged him there - the line “No eye hath seen such” from Henry the Fourth, Part One. Not a bad bit of marketing, really. Give people a knife and a little theatre.

Taylor moved here in eighteen fifty-two, into a purpose-built works on Milton Street. At first it was modest: five single-storey bays, powered by steam. Picture the first version of this place as compact, noisy, and purposeful... then keep adding success. Taylor died in eighteen fifty-four, and the mark passed into the Needham family. By eighteen seventy-six the firm traded as Needham and Veall, and by eighteen seventy-nine it had become Needham, Veall and Tyzack - a very Sheffield kind of name, like a merger and a handshake rolled into one.

Growth came fast. In eighteen seventy, only thirty people worked here. By the eighteen nineties, several hundred did. And what did they turn out? Pretty much every sharp thing a household, butcher, gardener, or traveler could want: pen knives, pocket knives, table knives, butchers’ knives, carvers, scissors, pruning shears, and razors. Useful and elegant, as one account put it... which is a polite way of saying they sold both workhorses and show-offs.

Stand back and look along the frontage. The Milton Street range runs to thirty bays of windows. If you check the photo in the app, you can see that long disciplined stretch of brick and glazing, with the sign still holding its ground on the wall. Behind that frontage sat a triple-courtyard plan - three internal yards inside a block bounded by Milton Street, Headford Street, Egerton Lane, and Thomas Street. The second image gives you the rear view and helps you read the full footprint.

Some old working parts still survived inside: a jack-arched first floor - that means shallow brick arches spanning between iron beams - a mid-nineteenth-century fireplace in the original board room, and fragments of line shafting, the rotating shafts that once carried power from one machine to another. In other words, not just a shell, but traces of how the place actually functioned.

And that matters, because this was no museum piece until recently. Taylor’s Eye Witness kept making original cutlery here until two thousand and eighteen, when the company finally moved to larger premises outside the city centre. This was the last working cutlery firm to leave central Sheffield. The building has become apartments now, but the painted sign remains... and the name still carries a sharp edge.

When you’re ready, walk round to Cambridge Street; the last yard on the tour is the one Sheffield restored to look exactly like itself. Before that, our next stop is Carver Street Methodist Chapel, about an eleven-minute walk away. If you want to come back later, check the current opening hours before you go.

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