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Stop 8 of 14

Pileta del Centenario de la Independencia

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At the top of the fountain, you'll find a magnificent marble sculpture created by the talented Italian sculptor, Valmore Gemignani. This sculpture features three different characters that represent the unity and brotherhood of the human races - the white, the yellow, and the black. It is because of this representation that the fountain is also known as the Fountain of the Three Races.

On either side of the sculpture, there are two bronze allegorical figures. These figures symbolize the mighty rivers of the Amazon and the Yellow, paying homage to the natural beauty and importance of these water bodies.

As you explore further, you'll notice four remarkable representations of the Raimondi Stele from the ancient Chavín culture. These intricate stone carvings add a touch of history and cultural significance to the fountain.

The Fuente China was a gift to the Peruvian State during the Centennial of the Independence of Peru in 1921. The Chinese colony living in Peru showed their generosity and respect by creating a committee led by Santiago Escudero Whu and Aurelio Pow San, prominent Chinese merchants and landowners. Together, they collaborated with architect Gaetano Moretti and sculptor Ettore Genovesi in Italy to create this magnificent fountain.

After years of hard work, the Fuente China was finally inaugurated on July 28, 1924, as a symbol of the strong bond between Peru and the Chinese community.

Take a moment to appreciate the beauty and symbolism of this fountain, as it represents harmony, unity, and the power of cultural exchange.

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