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Palazzo Civico

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Palazzo Civico

Look ahead for a grand white stone building with twin octagonal towers, towering above the arcaded street of Via Roma-this is the Palazzo Civico, Cagliari’s impressive city hall.

Welcome to the Palazzo Civico, or as the locals sometimes call it, Palazzo Bacaredda-quite the tongue-twister, but trust me, it’s worth every syllable! Imagine yourself in the late 19th century: Cagliari’s city councilors are squeezed into their old offices atop the Castello, dreaming of something bigger and brighter. Under Mayor Ottone Bacaredda’s direction, they huddled in a smoky room on December 14, 1896, and finally agreed: it was time to move to a bold, new city hall down here on Via Roma, right across from the bustling harbor. You could almost hear a collective sigh of relief, or maybe the clinking of celebratory glasses.

A national competition was launched and, after much drawing and debating, the winning design came from two ambitious northern architects, Crescentino Caselli and Annibale Rigotti-engineers who would go wild for what was then state-of-the-art: reinforced concrete floors, courtesy of a certain engineer Porcheddu (even back then, everyone loved a fancy foundation!). The foundation stone was laid with royal fanfare in 1899-King Umberto I and Queen Margherita themselves attended-even more excitement than when someone brings free gelato to the office.

It took a few years-think “Italian time”-but when the Palazzo Civico was finally unveiled in 1907, everyone in Cagliari gasped at its gleaming limestone façade. Look up and spot those two tall, octagonal towers, rising thirty-eight meters, keeping an eye on the city like twin medieval guardians. Overhead, small obelisks perch on each edge, decorated at the base with sculpted heads of the famous “four Moors”-a symbol of Sardinia’s history. Lions and eagles in bronze stand watch, and on the golden-mosaic panels you’ll see allegories of Agriculture, Commerce, and Industry, like a dream team of economic superheroes!

Step through those grand arches, and you’d enter a once-splendid courtyard, originally crowned with iron and glass-destroyed sadly during the bombings of 1943. Yes, the palazzo took some hard knocks in World War II. Picture shattered windows, the air thick with dust and hope, as the people of Cagliari patched it back together between 1946 and 1953.

Inside, the council chambers are steeped in history and drama. There are enormous paintings by Filippo Figari-scenes of Sardinian and royal pageantry. The Mayor’s office even has a grand Flemish tapestry from 1620, and the Marriage Hall is dotted with local crafts and a beautiful mural on Sardinian weddings-if you ever want to get hitched with style, this is the place. One secret: among the displayed treasures is a centuries-old statue of Saint Augustine, which leaves its glass case once a year for a special parade.

So as you stand before this fortress of civic pride, imagine the bustle of decisions, celebrations, and a few heated arguments echoing through its halls-this building is much more than stone and mortar; it’s the throbbing, ever-changing heart of Cagliari. If walls could talk, I’d bet this one would have some pretty juicy stories!

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